Inland gateway · Chicago district · ramp rates read 07/28–07/29/2026
Chicago is not priced by any carrier tariff, and the ramp rate that is runs about 40% below the port rate
- Chicago is not a port and no carrier tariff prices it. The nine import tariffs we read price ramps as a class, not this city, so every cost figure on this page is a ramp-class figure rather than a Chicago figure. Saying otherwise would attach a number to a place the source never named.
- Chicago-bound containers do not arrive in Chicago. They are grounded at one of the district's intermodal ramps — BNSF Logistics Park Chicago, Union Pacific Global IV at Joliet, CSX Bedford Park or a Norfolk Southern facility — and the ramp your service uses decides your clock, your address and your drayage leg.
- Intermodal ramps charge less per day than ports and forgive less time. Across the four tariffs that publish ramp rates, the first paid day runs $160 to $190 against port medians of $260 to $360 — but Hapag-Lloyd gives ramps the grounding day plus two working days where the port gets four, and CMA CGM gives rail three days against four.
- Port of entry is a customs code and not a berth, and Chicago holds one without touching salt water. The drayage leg from the ramp to your door is the largest unpriced piece of this route: no comparable rate set exists in a dated source with a sample size, and rail line-haul moves on contract rates that are not published at all.
The two legs of a Chicago import, and what is priced on each
A Chicago import has two legs and they are priced by different documents — where they are priced at all. The ocean leg ends at a port of discharge on a coast; the inland leg ends at a rail ramp in the Chicago district, and the box is your responsibility from the moment it is grounded there.
How this page is built · what we are paid
- No cost figure on this page is a Chicago figure. The ten tariffs price rail ramps as a class, and not one of those lines names this city. Ramp-class rates are compared with port-group medians, and every caption says which is which.
- Ramp rates are national. Nothing here means that a given carrier charges a given number at a given Joliet terminal.
- The trade ships whole: the ramp charges less per day and forgives fewer days, and both halves come from the same document for each carrier.
- Ramp addresses below come from the search results rather than from a railroad’s own page, and they carry that status. No filing code is published at all.
- No carrier, railroad or terminal has paid to appear here, and no link on this site is a referral link.
| Leg | Where it ends | What prices it | First paid day | Free time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ocean leg | a port of discharge — Los Angeles, Long Beach, Savannah, New York | the carrier’s US import tariff, by port group | $257–$360 across the ports we readnine US import demurrage tariffs · read 07/28–08/01/2026 | four days at most carriers, five at COSCO, counted from discharge |
| Inland leg | a rail ramp in the Chicago district | the same tariffs, by ramp class | $160–$190 · median $163four of the nine tariffs · read 07/28–07/29/2026 | fewer days, and counted from grounding rather than from discharge |
| Ocean transit time | not applicable | nobody publishes it comparably | not checked yetnot read at any gateway — and it will not be estimated | not applicable |
| Rail miles | not applicable | not read | not checked yeta mile count recalled from memory is not a measurement | not applicable |
A CBP port of entry is a code, not a berth, and Chicago holds one
Chicago holds a Customs and Border Protection port of entry, and it has no salt water. That is not a contradiction: a port of entry is an administrative location with a code, and clearance can happen here while the container was discharged two thousand miles away.
Two different fields, two different code systems, and confusing them is the single most common error in inland import paperwork. The demurrage clock belongs to the port of discharge; the entry belongs to the port of entry. We publish the distinction and none of the codes, because the code lists are unread and a wrong code on a filing costs more than a missing one.
The four fields that all say “port”, and which one the money is counted from: why the port of entry is not the berth.
The four Chicago-district ramps your box actually lands at
A Chicago import does not arrive in Chicago. It arrives at one of four rail ramps in the district, most of them well outside the city, and which one decides the road leg you are about to pay for.
| Ramp | Railroad | Where it is | Filing code |
|---|---|---|---|
| UP Global IV | Union Pacific | 3000 CenterPoint Way, Joliet, ILsearch results · seen 07/26/2026 | not publishedgap I — see the note below |
| BNSF Logistics Park Chicago | BNSF | the Elwood and Joliet districtsearch results · seen 07/26/2026 | not publishedgap I |
| CSX Bedford Park | CSX | Bedford Parksearch results · seen 07/26/2026 | not publishedgap I |
| Norfolk Southern | Norfolk Southern | not checked yetthe Chicago district; no address established | not publishedgap I |
What the inland leg costs per day, and what it costs in forgiveness
The inland leg makes a trade, and both halves of it come from the same document for each carrier: it charges less per day and forgives fewer days.
| Carrier | Ramp first paid day | Ramp tiers | Its own port rate | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CMA CGM | $160 | 160 / 210 / 260 | $275 in California | −$115 · about 42% |
| Hapag-Lloyd | $160 | 160 / 220 / 250 | $270 California base | −$110 · about 41% |
| ZIM | $165 | 165 / 200 / 230 | $250 standard ports | −$85 · about 34% |
| Maersk | $190 | 190 / 250 / 280 | $300 standard ports | −$110 · about 37% |
| The ramp median is $163 — below every port-group median we read, which run from $260 to $360. These are national ramp-class rates: not one of them is named Chicago, and none of them means that a given carrier charges that number at a given Joliet terminal. | ||||
nine US import demurrage tariffs · read 07/28–08/01/2026
Whether the coast itself decides anything, measured rather than assumed: how east coast and west coast actually differ. What happens when the vessel skips the port your box was routed to: when the ship skips your port. And the rule any invoice for these days answers to: the federal rules your invoice has to meet.
Where a cheap gateway turns expensive: the ramp clock is shorter
This is where a cheap gateway turns expensive. The ramp clock is shorter than the port clock, and it starts from a different event.
| Carrier | At the port | At the ramp | Read |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hapag-Lloyd | the day of discharge plus four working days | the grounding day plus two working days | read 07/28/2026 |
| CMA CGM | four working days | three days | read 07/28/2026 |
How the clock works on the ocean side, and how to keep it from starting: how the demurrage clock runs.
FMC on the water, FMCSA on the road, and no document covers both
Two federal regulators cover a Chicago import and neither covers the whole of it.
- The ocean leg is licensed by the Federal Maritime Commission. Its register of ocean transportation intermediaries carries the licence number, the surety and the bond for each organisation, and it is public.
- The road leg is regulated by a different federal agency altogether, and nothing in the maritime register describes it.
- No single document covers your whole route. A genuine, current licence can cover a leg the company does not actually run — that is a difference in regulated subject, not a fraud.
- So the question to ask is not whether a licence exists. It is which leg is covered by whose licence, and who is doing the other one.
What a comparable Chicago gateway quote has to list
A Chicago gateway quote is comparable with another one only if it lists six things. Most list four.
- Which port of discharge, by name — the ocean rate and the clock belong to it.
- Which ramp, by name, if the box moves inland under the carrier’s bill. A district is not a ramp.
- Free time at the ramp, and the event it counts from. This is the line most often missing, and without it two quotes showing the same total are not comparable.
- The daily rate after that free time, in tiers, because every tariff steps up.
- Who does the road leg from the ramp, and under whose authority.
- What is not included — chassis, storage at the ramp, and anything billed by a party other than the one quoting you.
The two largest numbers on this route are not published anywhere
How every figure on this site is sourced and what each status permits: how every figure here is sourced.
What an inland port can and cannot do for Chicago cargo
An inland port is a real thing and it is not a substitute for a seaport. What it can do for Chicago cargo, and what it cannot:
- It can clear customs, because port-of-entry status is administrative and does not need water.
- It can store, transload and distribute — and it can hold your box past the ramp’s free time on its own terms.
- It cannot receive a vessel. Choosing an inland terminal changes nothing on the ocean side.
- It cannot cancel the ocean leg or change the carrier’s tariff. The demurrage clock at the port of discharge runs regardless.
- And it is not the Port of Chicago. That is a lake port on Lake Michigan, unrelated to container imports arriving from Asia.
What the market publishes when asked which port serves Chicago
The market publishes where a ramp is and not what it costs to route through one. These are our own counts across the eight queries this page answers.
| What we measured | Value |
|---|---|
| Queries returning a local pack | three of eight — the three naming a specific ramp |
| Queries returning a knowledge panel | three of eight |
| What the related searches ask for | tracking, yard maps, terminal locations, addresses — operational, not comparative |
| What the questions above the results ask | about Chinese ports, about courier transit times and about a parcel suspension — the US gateway question is a minority of this result set |
| Where the comparative answer actually sits | a forum thread |
our own capture of the eight Chicago gateway queries, Google US, 07/26/2026
A market that publishes addresses and not rates is not hiding the rates. They are quoted rather than published, and the difference matters when you are trying to compare two quotes.
Licensed intermediaries for the Chicago market, and what the register does not say
The Chicago metro has not been counted in the Federal Maritime Commission’s register of ocean transportation intermediaries. Two port areas have — 95 organisations at Los Angeles and Long Beach, eleven at Savannah — and this one is simply unread rather than empty.
Questions about importing to Chicago from China
Best port to import to Chicago from China?
No tariff assigns a rate to Chicago, so the question resolves to the ramp and its clock. Port medians for the four gateways are published here; the drayage leg that would complete the comparison does not exist in comparable form.
Which port should I ship to for Chicago?
Four gateways are compared on the one cost line we read in full. Two columns of that comparison — ocean transit and rail miles — are unread and are shown hatched rather than estimated.
Where does my Chicago container actually arrive?
At one of the district ramps: Union Pacific Global IV at Joliet, BNSF Logistics Park Chicago, CSX Bedford Park or a Norfolk Southern facility. Not in Chicago, and which one decides your clock and your drayage.
Is Chicago a port of entry?
Yes, and without salt water. A port of entry is a customs code rather than a berth, so clearance can happen here while the box came off a vessel two thousand miles away.
How much is demurrage at a rail ramp?
$160 to $190 for the first paid day across the four tariffs that publish ramp rates separately, which is below every port median we read. The tiers rise from there and differ by carrier.
Do I get the same free time at a Chicago ramp as at the port?
No, less. Hapag-Lloyd gives ramps the grounding day plus two working days against four at the port, and CMA CGM gives rail three days against four. The count also starts from grounding rather than from discharge.
How much does drayage from the ramp cost?
No comparable rate set exists in a single dated source with a sample size. Vendor ranges are shown as ranges and never averaged into a stack, because a range without a denominator cannot be compared with a tariff.
What is the FIRMS code for my ramp?
Not published here: the code lists are unread. A code is needed for filing, which is precisely why giving one from memory would be worse than giving none.